Signs That Your Cat Has a Bladder Infection

You arrive at home exhausted after a full day, wash your face, and start dinner but instead of the appetizing aroma of dinner you smell the unpleasant stench of urine. After a quick search you notice a puddle in the hall and what seem to be pinkish urine stains on the carpet. Your cat has uncharacteristically failed to use the litter box once again. Could these be signs your cat has a bladder infection?

Having experienced this scenario above first hand I can tell you that the summary above is a pretty good indication that something is medically wrong, with one of the most likely possibilities being infection of the bladder.

According to the Merck/Merial Manual for Pet Health "The signs your cat has a bladder infection include frequent urination, painful and difficult urination, and urinating in inappropriate places. There may also be blood in the urine. This may be more noticeable at the end of the urine stream. Rarely, cats with a bladder infection may show no signs at all."

While good information, most cat owners who have seen this condition up close and personal will tell you there likely will be quite a few other revealing signs as well.

Other signs that your cat has a bladder infection are: licking the genital area for relief, redness or rawness in the genital area, howling when urinating, scooting across the floor, fatigue, uncharacteristic hissing when touched in the hind quarter, and isolationism.

Another sign that often signals the presence of a bacterial bladder infection is excessive water drinking.

The cause

Bacteria which has gains access through the urethra and made it way up the urinary tract to the bladder where it is flourishing is the cause. This occurrence can be a byproduct of a weakened immune system, possibly due to age, or another disease or condition altogether. Examples of other diseases and conditions would be stones in urinary tract, urinary tract cancer, urinary tract trauma, diabetes, and diminishing kidney function. In other words anything that either impedes the flow of urine, weakens the immune system, or alters urine pH to a point where bacteria can flourish.

What next?

A veterinary visit will likely be in order, complete with a urine analysis and bacterial culture, to confirm your suspicions. Additional tests may be required as well to rule out stones or other possible causes. Once bacterial infection of the bladder is confirmed your veterinarian will likely treat the condition with a round of antibiotics.

My veterinarian normally prescribes either Clindamycin or Amoxicillin but yours may favor another antibiotic depending on the type of bacteria causing the infection.

Additionally, bladder infections, especially in older cats, have a very high probability of becoming chronic, or recurring, especially when the infection is not treated successfully.

To avoid this many pet parents have chosen to add a homeopathic remedy containing such ingredients as Berberis, Cantharis, and Staphysagris combined with adequate exercise, easy access to a clean litter box, plenty of filtered water, and a high quality natural diet free additives. These types of treatments can be used in conjunction with conventional forms of treatment, as a standalone treatment in mild cases, or as a preventative measure to prevent infection down the road.

Changes in Cat Behavior Come With Age

Aging in cats creates special needs, just like it does in people. But unlike people, cats are not able to tell you what those special needs may be. We may miss or overlook actions that need our attention. Being observant to changes in our cat's behavior can play a vital role in their aging process.

Diet

One of the biggest issues with elderly cats is diet. You may feel that if you buy commercial food labeled for seniors you are doing the right thing. But that's not necessarily true. In many brands, there is almost no different between adult and senior food composition, even though their nutritional needs are not the same.

There needs to be a good balance between the nigh-moisture diets they receive from fresh or canned food and the dry food that they still need to receive.

Another important element of aging is weight. When felines stop running around and jumping from one piece of furniture to another, they don't burn as many calories. This means that you need to make adjustments in the quantity of food you're providing. Obesity is a serious concern!

Are Supplements Needed?
Many people have questions about supplements and if cats need them. Some people feel that the proper diet will offer all the vitamins and minerals that the cat needs while others argue that a senior cat can benefit significantly from the addition of a supplement in their diet.

A wise choice is to add a nutritional supplement containing enzymes, probiotics and antioxidants to your cat's food. These additives can be helpful for aging cats for generally the same reasons that they benefit people.

A favorite supplement is probiotics which help your cat absorb nutrients more efficiently and aid in proper elimination of by-products, thus promoting gastrointestinal health. They also provide a stronger immune system that is better able to fight off degenerative diseases.

In addition to probiotics, antioxidants such as vitamins C and E, CoQ10, and alphalipoic acid help stave off degenerative diseases such as arthritis and cancer and help support brain function.

Elderly cats are prone to constipation so extra bran could be helpful. Increased glucosamine could help with arthritis while antioxidants will offer overall protection against aging. If your cat is having certain health problems, your veterinarian may recommend specific supplements.

If your cat has digestive problems or is not eating as much as he should, he is almost always going to benefit from added vitamins.

Dehydration is Dangerous

The importance of your cat getting enough to drink cannot be stressed enough. Elderly cats are quite susceptible to dehydration. Sometimes the effort of walking three rooms over to get a drink of water hardly seems like a good idea to a cat that has arthritis. Keep a few bowls of fresh water scattered around the home so they are easily accessible. Cats that don't consume enough water are prone to kidney disease and urinary tract crystal formation.

A Little Help, Please!

Your senior cat will not be able to tell you but it may hurt him to jump down from the bed or get up to that sunny window he loves to sleep in. When you start noticing him spending more time near the ground, you may need to buy cat stairs or a ramp. This will ensure he can still enjoy his favorite places.

Although cats are vulnerable to a long list of minor or serious health concerns, early detection and awareness can go a long way to helping make their senior years more enjoyable for both of you!

Keep Your Cat Healthy and Safe With Outdoor Cat Perch Houses

Most cat owners know that a feline companion can be just as territorial as their canine counterparts. In the wild, a cat is mostly a solitary animal. Although it is not uncommon to see them in defined families, they will vigorously defend their personal space. A cat's instinct is to wander and explore, in search of mental stimulation. Denying them this opportunity can result in a multitude of behavioral issues. Outdoor cat perch houses are a great way to give a safe haven, prevent behavioral problems, and give them a home of their own.

Cat behavior is characterized by periods of intense activity and restful slumber. In fact, most will sleep close to 12 hours a day. When awake, they often yearn to roam their territory. Important psychological factors are the ability to hunt, make friends, play, and have a defined zone that belongs to them. Cat houses offer a type of home base, a safe place where they can return and sleep.

There are dangers inherent to a cat living outdoors. Cars and other animals pose a great risk to their health and safety. A cat's territory is defined by the distance that they must travel to meet their psychological and physical needs. These risks increase based on how far they travel. Outdoor cat perch houses, if well designed, can keep a cat closer to home by providing an opportunity to play and explore their space.

Undesirable behaviors in animals are usually the result of unfulfilled instinctual need. For cats, this is especially true. Owners struggle with inappropriate elimination, property damage resulting from scratching, and aggressive tendencies. Assuming that any medical issues have been eliminated as a cause, many of the "acting out" cats simply need greater mental stimulation. Cat houses address this issue by incorporating fun elements into the design.

Cat houses outdoor advantage is that it is built specifically with feline preferences in mind. Cats love to climb and hide, so elevation is important. The addition of an enclosed house offers a spot where they can sleep away from prying eyes. It should be easy to clean and keep up. Cat houses outdoor weather proofing is also an important issue. It should withstand rain and snow. The roof construction should prevent leaks, and insulation is a nice added feature. Regardless of the style, an outdoor cat perch house is an easy way to do something good for a pet.

Learn How to Stop Your Cat From Damaging Your Furniture With Scratching

Everyone who has owned a cat at a certain point is quite familiar with all the damages cats can cause with their claws. Actually, the cat's claws have numerous functions: felines use them for climbing, tractions, quick turning, moving, accelerating, defending themselves and even cleaning themselves after they have used the litter box. If you don't believe this, just watch your cat playing with a toy to see how they use the claws to pull, grip and change directions. All these activities are part of the feline natural behaviour.

Scratching is part of the cat's everyday routine. One of the reasons why cats scratch is because this activity helps the feline keeps their claws sharp. Also, scratching provides good exercise for the cat and it makes the muscles of the front paws stronger. Cats that live outside scratch on trees but indoor felines don't have trees at home, so they use alternatives, such as carpets and furniture.

Provide a Scratching Pole

Indoor cats need to have a surface where they can demonstrate their natural scratching behaviour. That is why you should provide them with a scratching post. This is a construction usually made of wood or
compressed cardboard covered with carpet or sisal rope. There are various kinds of scratching posts: basic ones that are cheaper and more sophisticated with numerous condos, boxes and levels that are more expensive. You can also make such a construction by yourself at home.

It is essential to start training your cat using appropriate scratching areas at young age. One way to achieve this is to rub catnip on the scratching area you want the cat to use. This is a good start for the proper development of the habit.

In case you have delayed this training or you have a new cat that is not trained, you will not be surprised to see them scratching on your furniture and causing severe damages. The training will be quite difficult in this situation but it is not impossible. You can get a scratching post and provide treats when the cat uses it.

During the training you can use different tricks to protect your furniture. One way is to cover the furniture with throws or sheets. You can also wrap parts of the furniture with tin foil or stick shelf paper. Another alternative is to use a natural repellent spray that is repulsive for your cat.

Claw Trimming, No Declawing

Another way to limit the damages on your furniture is to trim the claws of your feline. But this procedure should be conducted very carefully because you may cause pain or bleeding if you cut too deeply. Your cat should be very used to you and should be fully relax in order to successfully trim their claws. It is recommended two people to be involved into the procedure. One of them will hold the cat while the other will clip the nails as quickly as possible. If you don't want to do this yourself, you can take your cat to the vet.

It is not recommended to declaw your cat because this procedure is actually very painful surgery that affects the future life of the feline. Your cat will face numerous challenges without claws. The feline may get clumsy and won't be able to defend effectively. Very often the procedure of declawing causes very aggressive behaviour, so may vets refuse to perform it.

According to a popular opinion cats are animals that can't be trained. However, this notion is absolutely wrong. Of course, the training requires time and patience but you can achieve proper feline behaviour, so that you won't have to worry about your furniture.

5 Things You Can Do to Help Your Aging Cat Live Healthy

The longevity of cats varies according to each cat. If your older pet is overweight, the chances of living a long, healthy life is not going to be good, as overweight cats are susceptible to a lot of diseases, like diabetes and heart disease. Cats can live anywhere from 12 to 20 years. It has been recorded that one cat lived 35 years.

Elderly cats are similar to elderly people. They get hearing loss, arthritis, failing eyesight, gum and teeth problems, dehydration, weight gain, constipation, gray hair, cancer, hyperthyroidism, heart disease, lack of exercise, kidney failure, and many other similarities.

There are some things you can do to ensure that your aging cat has a long, healthy life.

1. Arthritis - If your older cat gets arthritis, and has trouble jumping up or walking, you can make them more comfortable by trying the following. Put a piece of memory foam in their bed. It softly protects your aging cats bones, as a memory mattress does with older people. Also, many veterinarians recommend Glucosamine for aging cats, as it helps the pain. Call your veterinarian to find out the proper dosage that is good for your older cat. When your aging cat uses the litter box, put a small step so they can get in and out of it better. Sometimes they stop using the litter box only because they do have a hard time getting in and out. This is a proven fact.

2. Exercise - Your aging cat probably sleeps all day, but they do need some exercise, because as in humans, use it or lose it. It is a good thing to take time to play with them. Find a toy that your cat really likes and spend some time playing with them everyday. If your cat does not respond, keep trying, it will make a difference in your cats attitude and health. Exercise also helps to keep your cats weight down.

3. Gums and teeth - 75% of cats have some kind of dental problems. There are many flavored types of toothpaste for cats that you can use to brush their teeth. You can be sure that if your older cat has bad breath, that they could need their teeth brushed or there could be teeth or gum problems.

4. Grooming - As cats age they tend to groom themselves less and less. Also, that can be a real problem with fur matting of long haired cats. Invest in a good grooming brush and softly brush their coat. It will not only make their coat nice, but it will relax your cat as well. They will love the extra attention, and also the company. When you do this, it shows your cat that you love them.

5. Diet - As your pet ages, they lose their sense of smell and taste, among others and the food that you have been giving them is now becoming tasteless. For older cats who eat dry food, try adding a little warm chicken broth occasionally to their food. If your cat has diabetes, giving them a high protein diet has been known to reverse diabetes in some cats.

It is a good idea to take your aging cat to the veterinarian once or twice a year to keep a check on their health.

Can You Walk Your Cat On A Lead?

As a cat owner I hate to be parted with my beloved tiger and ginger boy. I can't wait to get home to see them at the end of the day. I even get excited when I have a night out cancelled so that I can cosy up with them indoors. My little feline angels are a big part of my family. They're there when I need a furry cuddle. They pick up my moods and comfort me whether I want it or not. Sleep on my head at night and sit on my stomach at 4 am for no apparent reason. I love all of their kitty traits, so why not have them join me in everyday life as I do with my dogs?

Well to start with I would have needed to begin their lead training from kitten hood. There's no way they could cope with being out as adult cats now. It would cause them serious stress and possibly lead them to have panic attacks. Obviously as a kitten they don't have any preconceived ideas of what they are or aren't allowed to do, so this is the ideal time to try. Be prepared for being stopped every 5 minutes as it's still a very unique thing to see on the streets these days.

Patience will be required and don't forget that a cat and a dog have very different characteristics. A dog tends to be more loyal and will want to please their owners. Cats on the other hand, as we're all aware, are their own bosses and have a wild streak in their DNA anyway. So don't expect complete obedience all the time and be realistic as to where you will be able to walk your cat. I certainly wouldn't be taking them shopping and expecting them to cope with being out on the streets with me for the day. However a trip in the car to visit friends or a trip to a small local park, aren't out of the realms possibility.
 
Choose a light comfortable body harness, preferably not a collar as they will easily wriggle out of a collar. The lead that attaches to the harness must be light weight (not a dog lead) and have a very strong clip. I would suggest one that is approximately 5 feet long. Now that you've bought your items you'll need to familiarise your cat with them. Start by leaving the harness next to their sleeping area for a few days. Encourage them to sniff it, play with it, anything to get them used to the smell and feel of it.
 
The next step is to get it on them. The best time to fasten the harness on is just before feeding. The chances are they will be more focused on dinner coming than what you're doing. Put it on loosely, feed them and then see how long they will tolerate it. Distract them with a game to keep them occupied and then repeat the same procedure each day, slowly fastening it to comfortably fit your cats body. Hope fully you will find the harness stays on longer and longer each day.

Then you will need to start introducing the lead. Again leave the lead near your cat so they can get used to it and let them play with it if it helps. Now you're ready for your first walk. Start indoors and be patient. Use encouraging words as you begin to lead your cat around the room. Just like a puppy learning leash training they will need to hear from you that they are doing well. Don't yank the lead but keep it short so that they learn to stay close to you. Of course a cat outside on the lead will have many attractive things catching their eye. Birds, other cats, trees to climb, so getting them used to a small length on the lead is a good idea.

If you have a back garden start their outside walk there for about a week. Then if they seem comfortable being on a lead you can progress to a small trip outside. Don't start off on a main busy road, remember this is a whole new world to them. Go somewhere calm and quiet for a small amount of time and build up over the weeks. Hopefully in time you will have a cat that can join you for walks on a lead.

Cat Pancreatitis

The function of the pancreas is to help balance blood sugar, and it also provides digestive enzymes to initiate digestion of proteins, carbohydrates and fats. One indicator of acute pancreatitis is the marked elevation of amylase and lipase in the blood. This happens as a result of these enzymes escaping from the pancreatic ducts and becoming resorbed back into the blood. Symptoms include gastrointestinal disorder, vomiting, acute abdominal pain and lack of appetite.

Inflammation of the feline pancreas is a very poorly understood condition in the veterinary community. It is difficult to diagnose, and the direct cause is rarely discovered. Unfortunately, discussions of the causes of this disease in veterinary references do not consider the effects of constant poor nutrition. As with many chronic conditions of the cat, this condition is usually associated with a poor diet that is far too high in carbohydrates, (the typical dry kibble diet).

Cat pancreatitis can also be a precursor to diabetes. The pancreas is overburdened by a constant diet of grains, or a variety of other foods that are high in starches, and this organ simply cannot maintain optimal function when it is faced with these inappropriate foods. Inflammatory damage to the pancreas can destroy the ability of this organ to perform its normal functions. An additional factor which can negatively impact the pancreas is the presence of toxins in the form of food pollutants of heavy metals, pesticides, herbicides, fungicides, and vaccines and drugs administered by the veterinary profession.

Treatment of cat pancreatitis is usually, mistakenly, the same treatment that is prescribed for dogs - a diet that is low in fat, and high in carbohydrates. In fact it should be noted that the true carnivore's diet should be low in carbohydrates and high in proteins. Although the jury is still out on whether to keep dietary fat under control, it is a good idea to feed meats that are relatively low in fats.

A complete amino acid profile is essential, in the form of fresh, raw, lean meat. Foods that are high in processed carbohydrates must be avoided at all costs, in order to avoid further damage to an already debilitated pancreas. The cat may require supplementation with insulin injections or enzymes added to the food until the affected organ can resume secretion of these vital substances.

Inflammation of the pancreas is usually the result of poor nutrition in the form of dry commercial diets. The solution to avoiding further flare-ups is a species appropriate diet, high in proteins and low in carbohydrates.

Cat Water Fountains

I became the owner of two kittens when someone whose cat had a litter could not find homes for two of them and I could not say no.

Living near woods, I thought I would raise the two of them to be outdoor cats and allow them to hunt for their own food. We lived in an area where there were mice, squirrels, rabbits and other animals for them to catch. Fresh water was always available to them from the streams and lakes nearby.

The cats and I were always together, both outdoors and indoors. We wandered in the woods together and they would drink from the nearby streams and lakes. Indoors, they would keep me company as I was at the sink and they would help themselves to the running tap water.

I started to investigate Cat Water Fountains when I had to be away from home for more than a day. My main concern was how the "boys" would get fresh water in the winter when the water froze. I could not leave the tap running all of the time.

I thought that the Cat Water Fountain would be the next best thing to a running stream. I wanted them to get used to the fountain and let it run whilst I was still at home. They were not interested in the fountain as I was still there to turn on the tap. They had me trained to turn it on whether I was at the sink or not. I decided not to turn the tap on and see if they would go to the fountain instead. It took some time but eventually, they started using the Cat Water Fountain. I now could leave home without the worry of where they would get fresh water.

I was convinced that the Cat Water Fountain was the best option for the cats in my absence. I used to watch them at the streams and observed how keen they were to drink from running water. A constant flow of water is exactly what the fountain provided. The water would not be stagnant and non-stagnant water is certainly a healthier choice.

I was extremely pleased with my decision to purchase a Cat Water Fountain. I was able to travel for a few days at a time and not have to worry if the cats were getting enough fresh water. It was a perfect solution.

About Cats and Dogs, Where Do They Go When They Die?

Of all the animals in the world, dogs and cats are the most revered. Dating back longer than this old man can remember they have been beloved in every country with a large majority considering them family members. Living as long as 25 years, it is easy to understand the long term relationship we develop with our pets.

How much do we really love these little fur balls, we spend about we spend about $16 billion per year on pet food, toys, grooming, and  we spend about 20 billion in Veterinary bills alone for everything from shots to pacemakers. Actually, if it happens to us, it happens to our pets. Based on these numbers, I am not sure who gets the best care.

There are approximately 78.2 million owned dogs in the United States; there are approximately 86.4 million owned cats. That is about the same number of America's uninsured by health care. I wonder if Obamacare is repealed, could there be a compromise to keep the President happy by converting Obamacare to pets. Oops, sorry, I take that back, our pets deserve better care than that offered by Obamacare.

The downside to caring for our pets is the enormous amount of animals that must be euthanized each year. We hear daily of cases of animal abuse that are shocking and incomprehensible. Our laws provide little justice for these abused animals and the perpetrator's usually walk with a small fine, and for shame, they lose the animal to the shelter where if they cannot be adopted, they add to the number euthanized. Laws requiring all dogs and cats, except registered breeds, should enforce spaying and neutering. Animal abusers should pay heavy fines of $5000.00, pay all veterinary fees, court costs to prosecute, and any other fees associated with taking care of the animal(s).

I have had both dogs and cats. The hardest and saddest time is when they get too sick and are suffering. I much prefer my animals die at home, but too often I have to have the put to sleep. I mourn my pets and miss them dearly.

I believe in God and I would like to believe I will see my treasured pets again when I die...that is if I end up in heaven. I want to believe they have souls and do not just lie in obscurity. The probability of them having souls is unsubstantiated; with most arguing the only ones who have a soul is man. I have never had a pet come back to let me know there is an afterlife for them, but then I never had anyone I know come back either. Therefore, I chose to conclude I will see my pets when I die and I actually look forward to saying here kitty, kitty or here boy and watch them come running. I want to believe because it makes death a little less fearful. If you abused animals, and they do go to heaven, eternity is a long time to be bit in the butt every day, all day. That would be justice.

Feline Diabetes

Poor eating habits can and do contribute to the cause of diabetes in humans and this is also the case with dogs and cats that are fed high carbohydrate dry or canned food diets.

Do commercial pet food companies cater to the optimal health of our feline companions? Do they help us to nurture our cats with the best products for vigor and longevity? Do they have the best of intentions to honor and respect these animals? Does their mission adhere to the dignity and love that these sentient beings deserve? Or do they simply bow to the bottom line, to business as usual? And do these multinational corporations threaten the very existence of our chosen pets? According to Elizabeth Hodgkins, DVM, "All pet food companies have enormous investments in their current dry formulations and the long-term purchase of ingredients that will make up those foods. All have huge dry cat food plants and a customer base that they will not willingly convert to better types of food with smaller profit margins. The ingredients and macronutrients of the different forms of cat food are dictated by the requirements of food technology, not the science of feline nutrition." It is money, not ethics that determines the constituents of the dry commercial cat kibble, that has been touted as a complete and healthy 'food'.

Consider the significant and growing population of cats that are faced with debilitating chronic illness, due to the dry junk foods which they are fed on a daily basis, for a lifetime. One case in point - feline diabetes. The cat has developed over the millennia, as a meat eater. It is not adapted to eating a diet that is high in carbohydrates, but rather a diet that is mainly protein. Our domesticated feline has too often become obese, due to the consumption of cereal based foods, very often resulting in cat diabetes. Today, about one percent of cats will be diagnosed with feline diabetes, and in most cases the diagnosis is completely preventable. Some of the causes which have been determined by the veterinary professionals include pancreatic disease, hormonal imbalances, certain medications, and obesity. In actual fact it is usually diet that is the culprit. Cats, in their wild environment, do not contract this illness because they do not hunt a diet that is grain-based! The cat has a unique metabolic machinery designed for high production of energy from protein and near exclusion of carbohydrates as energy source.

Obesity is not the culprit, but merely the result of incorrect diet. Obesity is just a warning signal that the cat's diet is biologically inappropriate. A fat cat is not a healthy cat.

The cat's satiety signals have evolved in an environment of wild prey consumption, and are prompted through the eating of meat. These signals are prompted only when the cat has consumed enough of a protein/fat-based diet. These satiety signals have not evolved through the consumption of carbohydrate intake. This results in the cat exceeding its nutrient requirements. Energy requirements are met with the consumption of carbohydrates, but these energy requirements can be readily exceeded. The result is that the consumption of these inappropriate nutrients creates glucose overload, and makes insulin levels spike repeatedly, which puts a strain on the pancreas. The pancreas will ultimately become exhausted, because it was not designed to produce the quantity of insulin needed to handle a high glucose diet, and diabetes will result.

There is good news!

According to the information that we have gleaned from the holistic veterinary community, there is light at the end of the diabetic tunnel, particularly in the case of the feline form of this disease. Most cats can recover from this ailment, insulin shots can usually be reduced and ultimately eliminated, and the diabetic cat can be returned to a balanced state of health. The exhausted feline pancreas has the ability to recover remarkably well to the point of once again, making its own insulin, once the high carbohydrate diet has been eliminated, and replaced with a high protein/fat intake. This is very exciting news! Diabetic cats can be cured of this illness.

One important note here: It is very important to monitor glucose levels when making any kind of diet change, for the diabetic cat. An overdose of insulin can be life-threatening, therefore, insulin levels must be lowered in accordance with glucose levels, and this can be accomplished, using a standard glucometer at home.

If your veterinarian is recommending that you feed a dry kibble, diabetic diet, perhaps it is time to take matters into your own hands, inform your vet about the dangers of feeding this inappropriate food, and if you must, go your own way for the sake of your companion animal.

Diabetes in our feline population can be blamed almost exclusively on dry commercial pet foods.

White Lions: Myths and Reality

Rumors of pure White Lions have existed in the African oral tradition for centuries, but have often been dismissed as superstition.It has been part of African folklore and according to legend they were children of the Sun God, sent to earth as gifts. And the only place on earth where they have actually materialized is the Timbavati region.

According to scientists these lions are not albinos. Their white color is due to a recessive gene known as the chutiya or color inhibitor gene, different from the albinism gene. The chinchilla mutation, a recessive gene, gives white lions their unusual colors. They first came to public attention in the 1970s when Chris McBride published his book "The White Lions of Timbavati". Described in the book are three lions Temba, Tombi and Vela which later were given to the National Zoo in Pretoria, South Africa.

According to the Global White Lion Protection Trust website: "There are only an estimated 500 white lions worldwide - in captivity. Regarded by African tribal elders as the most sacred animal on the African continent, this rarest of rarities have been hunted to extinction in the wild by trophy hunters and poachers who pay astronomical sums to shoot them for pleasure. They have also been hunted in captivity in a notorious malpractice known as 'canned lion hunting.' No law protects them from being wiped off the face of the earth."

GWLPT states that these animals are not yet appropriately classified as "endangered species". "Presently, they are listed as Panthera leo, under CITES Appendix II, and, therefore, fall under the classification of a "Vulnerable Species", i.e. species that are not necessarily now threatened with extinction but, that may become so unless trade is closely controlled. Appendix II means that White Lions or their derivatives (e.g. animal parts) can be sold, hunted and traded. In reality, every permit issued to hunt a lion (Panthera leo) can be used to hunt them. Since they are currently not in the wild in their endemic range, they are critically endangered."

The last white lion was seen in the wild in 1994, but now they are back to their native land and cubs have been born in the wild again.

A National Geographic documentary titled "Return of the White Lions" tells the story of their return to native Timbavati region thanks to Linda Tucker (CEO and founder of GWLPT) and their efforts to reintroduce these animals back to the wild.

http://video.nationalgeographic.com/video/player/nat-geo-wild/wild-all-videos/ngc-return-of-the-white-lion.html

What to Do When You Think Your Cat Has a Fever

If you think your cat may have a fever, do not panic. First, we will figure out whether or not he actually has a fever. Then, we can give you ways to treat your cat and make him feel better. Fevers are a high body temperature, generally caused by pyrogens in the blood. Pyrogens are present in the blood when an infection, virus, or other illness is present. It notifies the body that it needs to fight something inside. This also means that, generally, fevers do not occur on their own, but instead are the symptom of a larger illness. It is a good way for you to figure out that your cat is ill, as cats generally don't show many symptoms of illnesses.

If your cat has recently been laying in your bathroom, or in any room with tiling on the floor, it is likely he has a fever. This may seem like an odd sign, but the tiles feel cold to the cat, who is now just trying to cool himself out of an uncomfortable heat. If you have noticed this, or if the cat is very lethargic, then you should feel his ears. A cat's ears will feel very warm to the touch if the cat has a fever.

After you have determined that the cat likely has a fever, you should actually take the cat's temperature. This is not easy and cannot be done alone. If you are uncomfortable doing this, bring the cat to the vet instead. You will need a pediatric rectal thermometer. The cat's normal range is between 100 and 102.5 degrees. I would be worried if I saw over 104. If the cat has a fever over 106, bring him to the vet immediately.

Although the vet will treat your cat's illness which is causing the fever, you may wish to do some things for the cat to make him feel better in the meantime. Do not give the cat human fever reducers, such as Tylenol. These can kill the cat.

Most fevers are due to a viral infection. Although these may go away on their own, it is helpful to go to a vet to get advice and possibly fluids to prevent dehydration, which is the leading cause of death in cats with a fever. You will need to watch the cat closely to make sure he isn't dehydrated and that he is eating and drinking. If he refuses food for longer than a day, take him to the vet.

Why Does Your Cat Need To Detox?

This modern world has many luxuries for both cat owners and cats. Unfortunately, there are many health drawbacks due to chemicals found in both human and cat food. These chemicals cause cancers, illnesses, weak bones, and even cause premature death in both people and animals. If your cats mean a lot to you then you will help them detox. Here are some of the first steps that you can take to detox your furry friend.

• Change their diet for the better. Use filtered water or certified spring water instead of water straight from the tap. Do not choose substandard commercial pet foods. Feed them a raw food diet using human-grade ingredients instead. Better yet, ask an expert in raw food diets for animals, what they would suggest for your pet. Both tap water and commercial pet food have chemicals and ingredients that seriously harm your cat's long-term health.

• Consider investing in some herbs known to cleanse. Both cats and people will eventually need some help cleansing their body of all the toxins that build up over their lives. Sometimes, you and your pets can use the same herbs to cleanse. These herbs often spark the liver, kidneys and digestive tract to work their best.

• Get away from pollution. You do not want your pet becoming sick because it ate the neighborhood's chemically laden grass. If you want to keep both your pet's health, as well as your health, stay away from areas having a high level of air, water, or ground pollution.

Why detox and what will that do for my cat? This is a common question of pet owners and here are a few major reasons why it is worth the effort.

• Your cat will live a much longer life, and it will be a much happier one. This is clearly the most popular, and most obvious, reason why so many pet owners are choosing to detox their pets. If you want to keep your furred friend around for years to come, the best way to do it naturally is to help them detox.

• It is natural, nearly effortless, and it is inexpensive. You do not need high-tech veterinarian equipment to improve your pet's health with a detox session as long as you put in the effort to change a couple of things about the way you and your pet live.

• If you knew what was in commercial pet food, you would want to make sure that your pet detoxes immediately. A simple introduction to the commercial pet food industry can show horrors to pet owners. Rendering plants extract the fat and protein from euthanized animals and sick animals. Then label poor quality animal parts under names like "bone meal" or "animal by-product." Majority of the commercial pet foods have artificial coloring and preservatives added to the poor quality food. Do you really want to let those kinds of things into your pet's tummy?

The average pet owner does not even consider the potential chemical hazards in or around their home. Cats are smaller than humans are so small chemical exposures have a huge effect on their health. A good rule is treating your cats as you would your babies when it comes to chemical toxins and food.

Discover 8 Reasons Your Cat May Be Spraying In Your House And Using It As Their Own Private Toilet

Have you ever found yourself with a cat that suddenly begins to urinate everywhere in your house? This practice, called spraying is, by far, one of the most terrible of all cat behaviors. If you are like me and hundreds of other cat owners, you have asked yourself this question, why in the world do they do it?

The first reason and the most basic of all is, they are marking their territory.

We sometimes forget that our cat is an animal, they are territorial creatures and marking territory is done by spraying. An outside cat, could be spraying a territory that is blocks around your house, an inside cat may spray urine in a few rooms of your house or the entire house. That is why it is so important that your cat have a "spot" in your house that they know is theirs.

Among the many reasons cats spray, another is when they are in heat.

All cats have a really good sense of smell and are easily attracted to the odor of spray. In the cat world, cats in heat, spray to attract the males that are around. It is virtually impossible to stop spraying in this situation and the only way to avoid this, is to have your female cat spayed. Spaying is usually an immediate solution to the problem, and another of the benefits is that it helps keep the cat population under control.

Keep in mind that cats will begin urinating outside of their box, for a number of reasons especially when they are under stress, which can occur in a variety of instances.

Your cat is sick.

No matter what you do, no matter how hard you try, all your efforts could be in vain if your cat is sick.

Since most of us look at our pets as small lions and tigers, it is hard for us to believe that they could get sick. But a cat is just like any other animal on this earth, they can and will get sick.

If you see your cat's behavior changing, they are not eating, you find throw up after they eat or if they just aren't acting normally, be sure to take them to your Vet for a check up

Maybe another cat has been brought into the house.

Make sure the first cat gets as much attention as they did before

There is a possibility that you have moved or changed their litter box.

If you have to move the litter box, make sure to put your cat in it a number of times each day until they know where it is.

Perhaps you have moved to another house.

When it is possible, take your cat to the new house a few times before the actual move and let them know where their new cat box area is.

If you have had your cat for some time, it is a good idea to look at what has been happening within your family for the past few months that could cause your cat to be upset and cause them to urinate where they shouldn't.

If you have just gotten a new kitten, some training will go a long way toward letting the kitten know where they are expected to urinate.

Older cats are prone to diseases and problems, the same way as older people.

Their joints can become stiff and painful, their eyesight can become cloudy or they may become blind, they can lose control of their bladder and bowels. No matter how active your cat has been, at age 9 or so, old age can set in very quickly. This should be one of your first considerations, when a cat's toilet pattern changes.

Cats are wonderful companions, full of life and love for their owners. When their litter box practices change and they start using your home as their personal toilet, there is usually a very good reason. Check out all the possibilities for their change in behavior before you decide to get rid of your cat. A little investigation will save you a lot of grief and maybe even save your cat.

Pet Meds for Helping Your Sick Cat

When you have a sick kitty, your entire world grinds to a halt.

You cringe every time you see your beloved cat not acting like itself. You miss the times when your cat plays with its favorite toy, rubs against your legs, or lies next to you in bed. You become frustrated by having to clean up vomit, feces, urine, or other substances that seem to appear out of nowhere all around your home.

And when you take your cat to the veterinarian's office, it almost seems like the cure is worse than the ailment. You have to wrangle an uncooperative cat, pick it up while avoiding its claws, shove it into a restrictive pet carrier, and drive all the way to the vet clinic. Often, you are subjected to horrifying screams and yowls on the trip to and from the vet. It may sound like you are torturing your poor kitty instead of trying to help it get better.

Then, after all that rigmarole, you discover that your cat will require medication in order to heal properly - which brings its own set of problems with it.

In the first place, it is not even guaranteed that your vet will have the required medication in stock. This forces you to take additional time out of your schedule to make a return trip to the pet clinic and pick up the medicine when it does come in. And if your cat's ailment is serious or chronic, you will have to repeat this process (perhaps many times) in order to get refills of the medication. To make matters worse, you are probably paying a premium on the medication because it is being sold by a clinic.

While there is no guarantee that your car will never get sick, you can do something about how you obtain the medicine needed to cure what ails it: order the pet medications over the Web.

Once you get the initial prescription from your veterinarian, you can submit it to an online pet medication supplier, order the meds, and get the drugs shipped right to your door. No more return trips to the vet! Plus, the same meds will usually cost less if you order them electronically because you're not paying for the profit margin, which may be charged by a pet clinic.

Here are some of the medications you can order online for your cat:

Acarexx Ivermectin Otic Suspension. This is designed to treat ear mites in felines. It is a topical medication, which can be rubbed directly on the cat's ears.

Advair HFA Inhaler. Believe it or not, many cats do have asthma and have to deal with problems like restricted airways and inflamed throat areas. This medicine helps manage feline asthma symptoms with a convenient inhaler delivery system.

Amantadine capsules. These capsules are commonly prescribed for the pain associated with neurological or arthritic conditions. They also help with the post-surgical discomfort that accompanies declawing.

B.N.P. Triple Antibiotic Ophthalmic Ointment. Veterinarians frequently prescribe this ointment for bacterial infections in the conjunctiva or the cornea of the eye. It's a mixture of Bacitracin Zinc eye ointment with Polymyxin B and Neomycin sulfates.

Calcitrol capsules. This is one of the preferred medications for cats who suffer from chronic renal disease. It's also used to treat hypocalcemia, which is a shortage of calcium in the blood of felines.

Cefa-Drops. Cephalosporin is a popular choice to combat feline bacterial infections which develop in such areas as the skin, soft tissue, and urinary tract. This medicine is conveniently formulated into a liquid that is often easier to administer than pills.

DermaCool HC. If your cat is constantly itching and scratching to the point where it is becoming harmful, this product may help alleviate that behavior. This easy-to-apply spray is designed to fight the effects of dermatitis and pruritus.

Famotidine tablets. This histamine-blocking agent inhibits the formulation of gastric acid in your kitty's stomach. That's why it's often prescribed for cats who are dealing with duodenal ulcers, reflux, or gastritis.

Glipizide tablets. Sometimes, a special diet and increased exercise regimen is not enough to keep diabetic cats healthy. This medicine helps to lower a kitty's blood sugar levels to their normal range.

Methimazole tablets. If an overactive thyroid gland is not addressed, it can have adverse effects on other feline organs. This drug is intended to combat hyperthyroidism, especially in older cats.

PanaKare powder. If your cat is experiencing problems with digestion due to pancreatic issues, this medication will help. It comes in a powder form so it is easy to mix in with your kitty's food.

Keeping up with your cat's medications can be an irritating stressor in your life. So why not eliminate that anxiety by ordering your pet meds online and arranging to have them shipped to your home? It's the smart way to take care of your kitty.

For Your Cat's Safety - Why You Should Confine Your Cat to Your Property

Cats love being outside for the fresh air, the freedom and to enjoy the sunshine as well as the chance to run around and get some exercise. Aside from the possible legal implications of letting your pet cat roam free, there are dangers to you cat and its health.

There is much debate about confining cats to your property based around the impact that they cause to the environment when running free.

Research has shown that aside from disease, the majority of incidents involving cats occur at night. Whether its a traffic accident, harm to surrounding wildlife (Pet cats kill an average of 16 mammals, 8 birds and 8 reptiles every year. 900 000 pet cats by 32 wildlife each per year = 29 million wildlife (DPI Australia)) or an injury to your cat from a fight. This has lead local councils to actively encourage owners to keep their pets inside at night to prevent harm through injury or disease whilst protecting our endangered wildlife in the surrounding community.

Recent studies from the US suggest that town cats are more stressed than rural cats because their territory is smaller and they spend much of their time protecting it against rivals. They also found that city cats crossed the paths of at least 10 other felines a day, and half had to deal with rivals entering their home to steal food.

As part of the study, scientists have used miniature cameras and GPS trackers to find out where and why cats do their business. Perhaps not surprisingly, they've found that they pee in neighbours' yards to mark the edge of what they consider their territory. The behaviour was revealed when tiny cameras and GPS trackers were fitted to nine pets for eight days.

It found the average moggy spends 12 hours a day snoozing in a favourite resting place, usually where it can keep an eye on its territory.

As a leading example of these laws being passed in Australia, The Cat Bill 2011 has been tabled in parliament in Western Australia to provide for the control and management of cats as well as promoting the responsible ownership of cats.

The bill covers the following topics: Registration and tagging, Microchipping, Sterilisation, Transfer of ownership of cats, Changes to recorded information, control notices, Seizing cats, Dealing with cats at management facilities, Restrictions on breeding cats, Becoming an approved breeder, Administration, Delegations, Particular powers of authorised persons, Warrants, Infringement notices, Objections and review, Legal proceedings, Regulations, Local laws.

There are many different options for confining your cat to your property ranging from small cages through to a run or enclosure down the side of your house. These can be built from net, wire, fencing or a number of other options. A quick search of the internet will show you the many different options available either professionally installed or there are countless D.I.Y. instruction guides.

Having a Cat Enclosure or Cat Run allows your cat the freedom of being outside whilst protecting them from potential dangers... Here is a summary of some of the benifits of confining your cat to your property.

Cats Live Longer
- They don't go missing
- They don't get hit by traffic
- They don't accidentally get locked in sheds/garages
- Cats are protected from rapidly spreading Feline Aids & Feline Panleukopenia (Cat Plague)
- Cats are safe from pesticides in neighbouring gardens
- Your pet is protected from feral cats

Happier Neighbours
- No cats roaming around in their gardens
- No digging up their plant pots
- No cat mess in their garden
- No cats catching birds that are welcome visitors in their garden

Environmentally Friendly
- Hunting of wildlife isn't possible if your cat is confined
- You have total control over what your cat eats

Lower Cost
- Less chance of injury occurring from traffic or cat fights
- Less chance of your cat picking up disease or infections
and this means lower vet bills!

Owners Get to Spend More Time With Their Cat
- Quality time with your cat in your garden
- Totally safe environment

Healthy Treats For Your Cat At Christmas

Cat owners love to give treats to their furry companions. Watching the look of relish on their faces while they eat, listening to the appreciative purr, and getting that "blinkie-eye" which says "I-wuv-you" is worth the expense. Unfortunately, commercial treats have risen in prices over the years while additives have been known to cause health problems.

Avoid giving a cat unhealthy treats by making them in the kitchen from available and natural products. The process is no more difficult than making cookies. Here are cat treats anyone can make in his or her own kitchen.

Meat bites: Combine one egg, two tablespoons finely ground oats, three ounces of leftover non-spiced meat or sausage, and a pinch or two of catnip. The last ingredient is optional, of course. Combine in a bowl and mix well. Spray a broiler pan with non-stick spray and using a half-teaspoon measuring spoon, roll mixture into balls. Broil for approximately five minutes, or until the outside is crisp. Allow to cool and store in airtight container.

Liver treats: Use liver pulverized in a blender or baby food without onion powder. Combine one-half cup powdered milk, one-half cup wheat germ, one teaspoon honey and three ounces liver. Preheat the oven to 350 and spray a pan with non-stick spray. Use a half-teaspoon measuring spoon and roll into balls. Flatten with finger or fork. Bake for eight to ten minutes. The treats should have the consistency of fudge. Store in an airtight container. A zip lock bag or vacuum bag works well also.

Senior chicken soup: For older kitties that have trouble chewing crunchy treats, finely shred a half-cup cooked chicken. Dissolve a bullion cube in one-half cup warm water and pour over chicken. Top with one tablespoon finely grated cheese (the kind kitty likes most), mix and serve.

Cheesy balls: In one bowl, combine two tablespoons olive oil, one-half cup finely grated cheddar or cheddar jack (whichever cheese kitty likes most), and one egg. Mix well. In another bowl, combine one-half cup whole-wheat flour and one-half teaspoon catnip (or one teaspoon fresh; more is okay). Add the flour mixture to the wet mixture a little at a time and mix well. The consistency should be soft dough. Preheat oven to 300. Using a half-teaspoon measuring spoon, roll mixture into balls, and place on ungreased cookie sheet. Flatten balls and bake for 25 minutes. Allow to cool, and store in airtight container.

Tuna nips: Spray cookie sheet with non-stick cooking spray and preheat oven to 350. In one bowl, combine one can tuna in oil (do not drain tuna first) and one large egg. Mix well, mashing the tuna into tiny bits. In another bowl, mix one-half cup each powdered milk and whole- wheat flour. Add one-half teaspoon dried catnip. Mix the dry ingredients into the tuna mixture. Add small amounts of water until mixture is a soft, sticky dough. Drop one-half teaspoonfuls onto cookie sheet and bake for 25 minutes. Cool completely and store in airtight container.

Making cat treats saves money, but also gives the owner peace of mind by knowing that kitty is receiving treats without potentially harmful additives or preservatives. It is also a great way to take care of leftovers any time of year. If children get into the treats, they will not be harmed

7 Reasons Cats Won't Use the Litter Box

Many pet owners choose felines due to their easy nature, sociability, and ease of care. However, some felines don't always follow the mold. In most cases, caring for a cat requires little to no potty training, but in some instances, a cat will exhibit difficulties in learning to go where it should.

How Do Cats Know to Use the Litter Box?

For most cats, learning to use the litter box is a simple and natural process. Suggested as an inherent instinct dating back to their domesticated days in Ancient Egypt, a cat's ability to discover and use litter for covering their waste is considered similar to their ancestors using sand.

Why Won't My Cat Use the Litter Box?

As cats are a finicky species, knowing exactly why he or she isn't using a designated litter box may come through a process of elimination. Start with the most obvious and work your way through the following list:

1. Is the litter box clean? Cats like to cover their feces and if litter is too wet or already full, chances are your cat won't think twice about using it.

2. Do you have multiple cats? As cats often use urine to mark territories, more than one cat in a home can cause confusion around the litter box.

3. Where is your cat's litter box located? Make sure your cat's litter box is placed in a location where he or she can easily access it, have plenty of privacy, and isn't near areas with a lot of noise.

4. What type of litter are you using? Avoid using large grain cat litters and lean towards clay or clumping brands.

5. Is your cat under stress? Changes in environment, such as a new baby, rearranging furniture, or thunderstorms can make a cat act out. While avoiding stressful situations isn't always possible, giving your cat extra attention may help their anxiety.

6. Is your cat sick? Conditions like kidney infection and incontinence could be causing your pet to urinate in places that he or she would not normally go.

7. Is your cat marking? Marking is a normal activity that most cats do. Unfortunately, once a cat has urinated somewhere other than his or her litter box, chances are good that he or she will continue to do so. Be sure to clean the area thoroughly and remove any trace of your cat's odor.

My Cat Still Won't Go in the Box

Sadly, there are some instances when a cat may suffer from mental retardation and will not ever be fully litter trained. While rare, most cases of mental disability derive from a long history of inbreeding. However, there have been cases where cats have shown signs of retardation due to blunt force trauma to the head or through asphyxiation. In these cases, potty training is unlikely.

If you feel that your cat may have serious mental or physical health issues that are preventing him or her from using the litter box appropriately, please seek medical advice as soon as possible.

Cat Food - 7 Tips On What To Avoid Feeding Your Cat

Serious pet owners have heard about why they need to make sure that they feed their cat a proper cat diet, and why they need to avoid bad commercial cat food. If you are buying cat food from major retailers, you might be in for a big surprise. The cat food that you find labeled "Premium Cat Food" might not actually be as great for your beloved cat as you would believe. The fact is that the pet food industry has many dirty little secrets that they just do not want consumers to know. Before you pick up that next bad of cat chow, learn a little bit more about the industry and then make your decision.

1. The pet food labels that you see on shelves use weasel words to trick you. Weasel words are words that sounds very promising, but do not actually mean anything informative. Words like "premium," "choice," and "quality" are slapped on labels, and according to the rules, it's perfectly legal to do so as long as they don't make a guarantee about the ingredients in the food, or the food itself. Premium is a word that is purely and simply, a marketing term. It is on the label to encourage you to buy, and does nothing more than that. Bad commercial cat food sounds a lot more appetizing with the right labels, after all.

2. Reading the ingredients can tell you if the cat food in question is worth buying. Low quality pet food will often have "meat and bone meal" as a primary ingredient. In simple terms, "meat and bone meal" is a mixture of animal intestines, diseased tissues, bone parts, and sometimes even the remains of euthanized cats, dogs, and sheep. Meat by-products and animal digest also have similar ingredients. This is why many pets get sick from bad commercial cat food.

3. There is less quality control in pet food than in human food. Just like with the food that you eat, there are different levels of pet food quality. Each bag of pet food comes with a guaranteed analysis of the ingredients in the food, where you can learn about the percentage of fat, protein, and carbohydrates. The analysis does not tell you about the sources of the protein and some of the pet food manufacturers to use low-nutrition sources like chicken feet to add a higher protein rating to their pet food. In addition, many of them use euthanized animals due to illness in the pet food. A proper cat diet is difficult to get if you do not know this simple trick.

4. The best cat food has quality human grade ingredients. This should make common sense, but it often does not. Many pet food companies will say that they use human grade ingredients, but only use one or two ingredients worth human consumption. In order to make sure that your pet food is 100% human grade, it is important to choose APHIS European certified food. When European countries import pet food from the United States, they demand that all ingredients are human grade. Use that little law as a way to keep yourself from buying bottom tier food.

5. Healthier cat food has healthy bacteria in it called probiotics in human food. In order to make sure you have a proper cat diet, you need to make sure that the bacteria in your cat's intestines actually is present in the numbers recommended. Check the label for Acidophilus. If it is not on the label, you need to find healthier cat food for your pet's immune system or add probiotics and enzymes in the food.

6. The preservatives used in pet food are cancer-causing chemicals. These preservatives include such dangerous ones as BHT and BHA and both chemicals cause cancer and general malaise. When picking your pet food, make an effort to search for natural preservatives such as Vitamin E or natural mixed tocopherols. A proper cat diet will be free of BHT.

7. Chelated minerals are easier to process. Your pet needs minerals like copper, iron, and zinc in their diet. Minerals are difficult to absorb, whether you are human or animal. Using a process called chelating; science has made it easier for animals to get the minerals that they need. Healthier cat food will have chelated minerals listed in the ingredient statement.

Many pet food manufactures out there seem to have no problem selling low quality pet food to pet owners and sacrificing the health of millions of pets. If you want to avoid buying bad commercial cat food there is something that you can do. You can always choose a high quality cat food instead of the ones that you see lining most store shelves.

Keeping Your Cat Safe During the Holiday Season

The Christmas season is a time of joy and celebration. Many of us decorate our homes with garland, holly, pretty plants and of course Christmas trees. All of these things are irresistible for cats and kittens. Cats are interested in anything that twinkles or moves. Things such as curly ribbon, blinking lights and tinsel moving in the breeze attract the interest of any kitty. With all the hustle and bustle of the season we tend to be distracted by the shopping, decorating, wrapping and frequent visitors and sometimes fail to pay close enough attention to our cat.

Cats find all of this intriguing and enjoy the extra attention they get from the visitors, they are also attracted to the tinsel that sways with the slightest air movement and those lovely poinsettias that we have on display for the season. Tasting the poinsettia plant can make your kitty very ill. The sap of the plant can cause irritation of the mouth and digestive tract. Ingesting large amounts of this plant could be deadly. If your cat has ingested the plant, you should contact your vet immediately.

Tinsel adorns most Christmas trees, it's tempting to bat and swat if you're a cat and of course once wrapped on the paws cats tend to remove it with their mouths and possibly swallow this finely sliced foil. Once lodged in the intestines of your cat, he or she may require surgery to remove it from their stomach. Avoid the use of tinsel if you have a resident kitty.

Kittens have a tendency to chew on Christmas tree light cords, if you have a kitten maybe forego those twinkling lights this year. Even if the tree lights are not on, with the cord plugged into the wall there's still harmful voltage present. Kittens have sharp teeth that can penetrate the cord(s) causing electrical shock and even death.

Christmas tree balls are often made from very fragile glass. The slightest breeze will make them sway when hanging on the tree. Kitty takes a swipe at that nice swaying ball and the next thing you know it hits the floor and breaks! Cats are rarely satisfied after breaking the ornament, they have to try to bat the pieces, usually lodging a fragment in their paw. Of course they try to lick it off, ingesting the tiny piece of glass. Glass when ingested will require a veterinarian immediately.

Ever notice how your cat loves to help you wrap gifts? How about that ribbon that curls? They just love it don't they? Truth be known, curling ribbon can be just as deadly to your feline friend as tinsel, as it reacts in a similar manner when ingested.

While your fur baby is probably having a swell time playing with these things, the twinkling lights, poinsettias, curling ribbon or Christmas tree balls are not cat toys. If you have them in your home for the Holiday, please, please be sure that your cat is amused with cat toys and not the decorations that are on display.

At CatToysForLess.com we are all about keeping your cat healthy and happy. If this article has helped to save one cat from harm this Holiday season, the time spent to write this will have been well worth it. Don't forget the cat toy gifts for under the tree and please keep your feline friend safe during this season to be jolly.

Cat's Best Friend

For at least two kittens in Iowa, dog is cat's best friend. About 3 months ago, a litter of kittens only weeks old, was put into a bag, sealed inside, and thrown onto a road. Cars ran over the bag until a yellow lab called Reagan discovered it. He dragged the bag with the kittens inside to his home where he made a fuss until his owner opened it. She said she could hear the kittens' cries inside, but could never have known or anticipated what she found. She pulled two living kittens from the bag, covered in the blood and guts of their litter mates who had been crushed by traffic.

This kind of animal cruelty is extreme, but unfortunately not uncommon, according to the animal sanctuary where the kittens were brought. Whether people are desperate because of the economy or some other reason, animals are being left to suffer and die more often. These kittens had no chance- they were too young to survive on their own and the bag was sealed shut to prevent escape. Whoever did this wanted the kittens to die. If the cars hadn't run them over, crushing 2 or 3 of them (it was hard to tell just how many kittens were originally in the bag), they would have either starved or suffocated to death, taking days to slowly die. It's a miracle the two kittens survived the road, but even once they were rescued by Reagan they weren't expected to make it. It's amazing that 3 months later the kittens are perfectly healthy and ready to be adopted.

Desperation is something that I understand as a human being. I've made bad decisions before when I was desperate (you'll try just about anything to dry a laptop after spilling a full glass of water on it), but I could never imagine doing something so awful to a living thing. Ignoring, for the sake of argument and my faith in humanity, that these kittens were victims of deliberate animal abuse, if you wanted your unplanned or unexpected litter of kittens to die or not be your responsibility anymore there are a bunch of ways to go about remedying the situation without such blatant cruelty. Iowa has animal shelters just like every other state and all you have to do is drop them off. Most shelters and pounds have night drop areas in case you're too proud or embarrassed to show your face as you surrender the kittens (or you could just say you found them), or you could drop them off in a box even in the parking lot where a worker would surely discover them.

Worst case scenario? The kittens are kept warm and fed a little food until they die on their own or are euthanized. Best case scenario is they thrive and are adopted by someone who does want them. Dropping an animal off at a shelter (or a pet store or a sheriff department or anywhere other than a road) is no cost to you and you're not depriving the animal of any chance it could have. And if you just wanted them dead for whatever reason there are much faster and more humane ways to go about killing a kitten. Did the person who did this think that they'd be dead in one fell swoop of an unsuspecting tire? Did sealing them in the bag make for easy clean-up later? Less guilt for whoever would drive over the bag?

It's depressing that a dog, who although we love and esteem and value we still consider beneath us mighty humans, rescued kittens that a person wanted to kill in such a barbaric manner. No one has to resort to animal cruelty: there are better options, even for the same end goal. I'm glad it worked out for these two lucky cats and I certainly hope they're allowed to live happy, healthy lives with someone who won't leave them.

Hey You! Can I Get a Cat Tree Please?

My cat is doing what?

If you're like most people, you probably assume that your cat spends most of its day sleeping. And, for those few minutes out of slumber, eating. Sleep, eat, repeat. However, this is far from the truth. Some studies show that these two activities actually fall to the bottom of your cat's entertainment list. If this is true, then what is your cat doing all day? Along with window gazing and interacting with their other furry friends, the majority of your cat's time is spent climbing and exploring the ins and outs of your home. Adventure is what they want. Sleep is what they do when you're home, no offense.

When catnip just won't do

Now that you've come to terms with the fact that your perception of your cat has been, well, less than accurate, it's time to focus on what you can do to help enhance their life. Two words: cat tree. Also known as a cat condo or cat house, these fun-filled jungle gyms are a cat's best friend...when you're not at home that is. And, I'm not just talking a box with a blanket in it. I'm talking about a luxury suite where your furry friend can enjoy some adventure and mental stimulation. Now think about your days spent at home, bored with nothing to do. You go crazy in the first hour. Have to get out, have to do something. This is exactly how your feline feels. They desire, and need, stimulation and entertainment. A cat tree can provide both. In addition, your cat will discover a place of comfort and a secret hide-out in their new found haven.

Cat tree nitty-gritty

Since your feline can't really tell you what it is they want, you'll have to be the decision maker when purchasing your cat tree. There are multiple size, color and feature options to consider. Let's begin with size. The bigger the better...done. Well, not necessarily. You'll want to have a predetermined location and measure how much space you have available. The general size range is 30" to 76" giving you a wide range of options. Since window gazing ranks high on the list, you may want to consider finding a location near a window for added entertainment. Along with size comes additional features. Sure the larger trees can hold more features, but that doesn't mean that the smaller options aren't sufficient. Multiple levels is a plus, as this provides more room for climbing and will give your feline that "king of the mountain" opportunity. Cats are by nature observers, so you can never go wrong with giving them some added height.

Other features to consider are hammocks, hanging toys and sleeping hollows or hanging tunnels. A sleeping hollow is an enclosed cocoon for your furry friend to escape to or enjoy a cat nap. Similar to that, a hanging tunnel is a semi-enclosed area, giving them another option for their ever-changing mood. A hammock will provide a comfortable place to rest and keep a watchful eye when your feline doesn't feel like escaping. And toys, don't forget the toys. Be sure your tree includes a hanging toy to swat at or even a scratching post. Toys will keep them entertained and a scratching post will keep your favorite love seat in one piece! Finally there is color. Obviously not a feature that your feline would even consider, but this is in fact another piece of furniture going in your home so you'll want to choose a color that matches your existing dcor.

7 Tips for Welcoming a New Kitten Into Your Home

The day has finally arrived and that oh so small bundle of fur has arrived in your home. It is there looking up at you and all of sudden you realize that you have assumed responsibility for another real, living breathing creature. Those small eyes are so trusting and already it believes that you fully know how to care and look after it. You on the other hand are not really sure where you should start. Here are 7 tips that I hope will help you:

Tip 1. Prepare before the kitten arrives. There are some essential items that you should get hold of before arrival day. Your new kitten will need some very basic supplies to be in place before you bring him home. Your kitten will need food and water dishes that are clean, preferable ceramic. You will also need a litter box that is accessible to a small kitten that is located in a place that will give your kitten privacy from other household animals or small children.

Tip 2. Simply relax. You will be surprised how quickly you and your kitten will get used to each other and your little ways.

Tip 3. Confine your new kitten to just one room of the home for the first day (preferably the one with the litter box in it). After a few days, allow the kitten to explore another area of the home. Make sure that you have kitten-proofed each area before allowing the kitten in it. This means no cleaning products, no small objects that a kitten can get lodged in the throat, and no poisonous plants. Every few days expand the area of the home to include more space until eventually your kitten is allowed to explore all areas of your home.

Tip 4. Get used to looking where you are treading. Kittens are very small and it is easy to tread on them if they are scampering around the floor, so be aware.

Tip 5. Be careful when you close doors and cupboards. Kittens are inquisitive little creatures and they can easily get shut in if you do not know they are there.

Tip 6. Kittens generally love to be handled and played with. Spend time playing with your kitten each day. If you have to be out of the home for any lengths of time make sure that your kitten has some toys to occupy itself whilst you are away.

Tip 7. Provide your kitten with some kind of bed or sleeping area where it can go and feel secure. Kittens and cats like having some kind of wall around them which is why many choose to sleep in corners. Alternatively, a simple cardboard box with towelling or a blanket in the bottom can provide an excellent bed for a kitten, but make sure it is easy for it to get into.

The first few weeks that a kitten enters your home is going to be a learning curve for you both,. However before very long there will be a real bond between pet and owner.

Eliminate Unwanted Animal Visitors in Your Home With a Microchip Cat Flap Door

Outdoor cat owners love to give their cats independence by allowing them to move about freely from indoors to outdoors. Feline owners can choose between magnetic, infrared, and microchip cat flap doors. While the magnetic and infrared options work for some cat owners, these door have a set of benefits and disadvantages. The magnetic doors require a collar, which many cats tend to lose or get snagged on things, making them poor choices for outdoor cats.

With a door that reads microchips, no collar is needed as the door simply reads the microchip embedded underneath your cat's fur. A door flap that works in conjunction with your cat's microchip helps eliminate unwanted animal visitors and doesn't require you to purchase numerous collars or worry that your pet is stuck outside because they lost their collar.

Disadvantages of Regular Cat Flap Doors

While any sort of flap door works to let your feline have independence and control when they go in and out, if the door doesn't lock and have the technology needed to recognise only the cats that should be entering the home, you may find yourself dealing with neighbours cats coming in, or even random animals like squirrels or raccoons. Some people have reported that random cats come into their home using the flap, either eating their pet;s food, messing up their home, or starting fights with their cat. This is not only dangerous, but it's a nuisance to deal with an unwanted animal staking its claim in your home and bringing in potential infestations, such as fleas or other feline illnesses.

Many of the animal doors available on the market allow you to unlock them and leave them open, but no way to prevent other animals from using the door and entering your home. Microchip cat flap doors look and act like regular doors, but the microchip technology allows the door to recognise only the kitties whose chips are programmed into the door. If the neighbour's pet tries sneaking in for an extra bite to eat, the door won't open.

A Microchip Cat Flap Door Reduces Worry

When you have a regular cat door, you feel confident that your pet can enter and exit as needed while you're out. With the confidence that your cat's needs are met while you're gone comes the worry that another animal will enter your home causing trouble or wrecking your home. A door that has the technology to recognize only the cats that live in the home and refuse entrance to other animals will not only protect your cat but give you peace of mind while you're out. A microchip cat flap door may be just the right combination of technology and simplicity to please both you and your cat.

Cat Urine Odor: Top Ways To Stop It Fast And Remove the Smell

Cats are wonderful companions, but when they start to urinate in the wrong places, such as in your carpet or on your couch, then your companion becomes not so wonderful. In this article I will show you the top reasons why cats urinate inappropriately, the top ways to solve this, plus my most effective at home remedy to eliminate the odor. You'll find out how to prevent this from happening again, keeping your home free from the unpleasant odor of cat urine.

Cats choose to urinate outside their litter box for a variety of reasons. Some cats will urinate due to a medical condition called feline lower urinary tract disease (FLUTD); in this condition there is pain and inflammation. Kidney disease can cause increased drinking and urination, while diabetes can lead to increased drinking and bladder infections. Some cats have issues with the litter box, as it may be the wrong type of litter, or are located in a place with too much traffic. In other situations, cats will urinate due to behavior; such as the stress of being inside, anxiety with another cat, or just because an unfamiliar new 'object' is present.

Litter box problems are best treated by changing litters to one your cats prefers ( such as clumping clay litter), placing them in more private areas in your home, and by having more litter boxes available. The litter must be cleaned regularly, as cats will be averse to using it due to smell, and not being fresh.

Medical conditions require a diagnosis at your veterinarian starting with an analysis of the urine. Kidney failure and diabetes require specific diets, medication based on test results, and in the case of diabetes, insulin can be needed. FLUTD, or bladder inflammation can respond to conventional and alternative treatments. These include: canned food increasing moisture content, supplements to decrease inflammation, such as Glucosamine, and/or anti-anxiety conventional medication such as amitriptyline. The cat glucosamine dose is 100mg per 10lbs of body weight daily.

Cat behavior urination requires you to decrease the stress causing your cat to urinate in the wrong places. Behavioral urination occurs more often in un-neutered/ unsprayed cats; if this is the case with your cat then have them spayed or neutered. Top holistic remedies to decrease anxiety in your cat include the pheromone called Feliway; it is available as a spray or plug in diffuser. Bach Rescue Remedy may make your anxious cat feel calmer and more secure. Place 1 drop twice daily in your cat's mouth. Try this for 3-4 weeks. Valerian may decrease anxiety in your cat, but it must be given for 2 weeks. The dose is 50 mg per lb of body weight of the dried herb or 1 drop per lb of body weight twice daily of the extract.

Removing the smell of cat urine is key to preventing this from happening again. Cats tend to go back to the same area that they have urinated on in the past. There are a number of commercial urine odor removal products, but I have found a particular home recipe very effective. If the urine is fresh, soak up as much as possible with a cloth or paper towel. Mix up this recipe for odor neutralizer (may lighten fabric so test a spot first) 1 cup hydrogen peroxide ( 3%), 1 tsp baking soda, 1 quick squirt liquid dish soap. Mix well and completely saturate on carpet/fabric that has been urinated on, and let air dry. Some people find mixing in a spray bottle and spraying it on is easier. Wait 24-48 hours then vacuum your carpet/couch, or wash your peed on shirt.

You can stop your cat from urinating in the wrong places in your house if you follow my above suggestions, a successfully remove the foul odor. If your cat is drinking more than normal, or urinating frequently with blood, then have a veterinarian determine the cause. If feline urinary tract disease is found, follow the basic principles of increasing fluid in your cats diet with canned food, decrease inflammation with supplements such as glucosamine, and decrease stress in your cat with remedies such as the natural pheromone, Feliway. Use my advised home recipe to remove the smell of cat urine, and if you follow all of
the steps, this may never happen again.

Santa Loves Cats

How do I know that Santa loves cats? Well, this little story is about one of our cats and his Dear Santa letter that he wrote last year leaves no doubt in my mind that Santa loves cats!

It began with one of our cats and his letter to Santa. He was telling Santa that he was very good throughout the year (NOT!). He asked Santa to bring him a new cat tree. He has been asking for a Pussicat Magic Kingdom cat tree for the past few years. Santa brought a Molly and Friends cat tree one year and an Armarkat cat condo another but so far the Magic Kingdom hasn't arrived yet. Of course there are always the treats and toys but just not what he was hoping for.

He doesn't give up easily and continues to ask for his Magic Kingdom, he seems to remember the being nice part in October and it usually ends right after Christmas! Apparently Santa does know who is naughty and who is nice. This cat is sort of set in his ways and when he puts his mind to something, he doesn't quit until he gets what he wants!

Last year the Magic Kingdom didn't arrive and he (Santa) brought this boy a new cat bed! When the presents were unwrapped, he was a bit disappointed but took an immediate interest in his new bed. Before we could find the right place for it, he was in it and sound asleep!

I swear he did not get out of that bed, not even to eat for two days. He curled right up in it and just slept and slept. We actually had to take him out of the bed several times to eat and take care of business and each time we took him out, he had a bite to eat, went to the litter box and then got right back into that bed. I guess being nice sometimes was greatly rewarded. This year he has been more nice than naughty!

I must admit if I could fit in it, I might try it myself. It is so soft and the cushion on the bottom is plush covered memory foam. It contours to his body making the ultimate comfort sleeping lounge. The newness wore off a long time ago but he continues to run for his bed when he wants to nap. He said this cat bed was the best thing since cat cookies. He also said that Santa hit the nail on the head and this cat bed was better than any cat furniture he's ever had!

A sneak peek at his Dear Santa letter this year and the Magic Kingdom is not on his list of wants. Go figure... Santa loves cats, this I know! How do I know? My cat told me so!